COLOUR : Visual sensation. In a dull world this does NOT exist. Neither in ONE which is only black AND white. In our world, when there is enough light we can SEE COLOUR s, like spring GREEN leaves OR a BLOOD RED setting SUN. There are two different kind of light receptors in the eye, NAMEd after their shapes: rods AND cones. The cones, which are able to respond to light of different COLOURs predominate in the "yellow" area of the retina directly opposite the lens AND close to the "blind spot" where the optic nerve leaves the eye. The rods which can only provide black-grey-white information are more common in the rest of the eye AND are responsible for peripheral vision. The rods are much more sensitive (to light) than the cones AND this is the reason why we can NOT SEE COLOURs in near darkness. : A quantum number of QUARKS.